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Olivia.W🌸 · 2024年06月11日

题目说通货膨胀率大于目标通货膨胀率?这个意思是货币面临贬值压力?

NO.PZ2023010401000123

问题如下:

A country that maintains a target exchange rate is most likely to have which outcome when its inflation rate rises above the level of the inflation rate in the target country?

选项:

A.An increase in short-term interest rates.

B.An increase in the domestic money supply.

C.An increase in its foreign currency reserves.

解释:

Interest rates are expected to rise to protect the exchange rate target.

中文解析:

预计利率将上升,以保护汇率目标。

题目说通货膨胀率大于目标通货膨胀率?这个意思是货币面临贬值压力?为什么

1 个答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2024年06月12日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


题目说通货膨胀率大于目标通货膨胀率?这个意思是货币面临贬值压力?为什么


Hello,亲爱的同学~

同学可以从购买力平价角度来理解。

购买力平价是指:同一件商品,在不同国家,价值是相同的。


例如,1个苹果值1美元,则在中国,这个苹果值7元人民币。汇率是7人民币兑换1美元。

如果中国发生通胀,1个苹果值14元人民币。

但是美国没有通胀,1个苹果还是值1美元。

则汇率应调整为:14人民币兑换1美元。


发生通胀的国家,汇率出现贬值。


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