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Grove · 2024年05月24日

D选项

NO.PZ2022120702000088

问题如下:

Which of the following statements is least true?

选项:

A.Environmental costs include higher litigation and insurance costs.

B.Active ownership models give less weight to Intergenerational issues than traditional models.

C.All assets within a portfolio may fall in value due to physical environmental damage.

D.Companies with higher pollution levels relative to their peers, generally report higher short term profits.

解释:

选项A描述错误,诉讼成本和保险成本不属于环境成本;此题选项B有争议,相比传统模式,active ownership应该给予跨代问题更多的权重,而非less weight,因为年轻人更加关注ESG,在做投资时可能更重视主动参与;选项C和D表述均正确。

D选项是在哪里的结论阿🤔

1 个答案

王岑 · 2024年05月27日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


这道题目是第三版课程的mock题,其实在某些程度上,这道题的说法并不严谨,也不是我们教材中的直接结论。D选项说,“相对于同行,污染水平较高的公司通常报告更高的短期利润。”这是因为,污染的治理需要费用,短期内减少环保投入可能会提高利润,因为这样可以降低成本。

但实际上,我们知道,长期而言,高污染水平可能会因为环境法规的遵守、罚款、诉讼和声誉损害而导致更高的成本。随着全球对环境保护意识的提高,越来越多的国家和地区实施了严格的环境法规。违反这些法规的公司可能会面临罚款、制裁甚至被迫关闭,这些都会对利润产生负面影响。

所以这道题我们当作习题了解即可。

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就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!

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