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Kate · 2024年05月08日

如题

NO.PZ2024011002000147

问题如下:

An analyst has made three observations in his worksheets about a company that he is reviewing. Which of the observations most likely reduces the quality of earnings of the company? The company:

选项:

A.reported for the first time an asset titled “Deferred customer acquisition costs.” B.has reduced its estimate of the expected useful life of computer equipment from 8 years to 5 years. C.entered into long-term leases for its manufacturing equipment instead of purchasing it and recorded the leases as capital leases.

解释:

An asset such as “deferred acquisition costs” could indicate the company is deferring current period expenses to future periods, which is a warning sign and an indication of lower quality earnings.

B选项,折旧更加激进了为啥不影响呢

1 个答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2024年05月08日

同学你好,这里要分清会计意义上的保守和激进

凡是可以增加当期利润的会计方法都是激进的,凡是可以降低当期利润的会计方法都是保守的。

这里把折旧年限缩短了, 会导致公司每年折旧更多,NI更低,那就是更保守而非激进的会计方法

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