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咖啡巧克力 · 2024年04月28日

答案最后一句何意?

NO.PZ2023090507000008

问题如下:

XYZ corporation has a capital structure of 30% debt and 70% equity, and interest expense is tax deductible. Debt investors require a before-tax return of 6%, and equity investors’ required return is 12%. If the marginal corporate tax rate rises from 20% to 25%, the change in the WACC is closest to:

选项:

A.

–0.09%.

B.

0.09%.

C.

0.30%.

解释:

A is correct. XYZ’s WACC at a tax rate of 20% is calculated as follows:

WACC = (Weighting of debt × Cost of debt) + (Weighting of equity × Cost of equity)

= (0.3)(6%)(1 – 0.2) + (0.70)(12%) = 9.84%.

XYZ’s WACC at a tax rate of 25% is calculated as follows:

WACC = (0.3)(6%)(1 – 0.25) +(0.70)(12%) = 9.75%.

Thus, WACC declines by 0.09% as the after after-tax cost of debt declines from 4.8% to 4.5%.

我算的debt cost在税率升高前后分别0.0144和0.0135。

1 个答案
已采纳答案

王琛_品职助教 · 2024年04月29日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


1

变化前的税率是 20%

税前债务成本 before tax cost of debt 是 6%

税后债务成本 after-tax cost of debt 是 rd(1-T) = 6% x (1-20%) = 4.8%

2

变化后的税率是 25%

税前债务成本 before tax cost of debt 是 6%

税后债务成本 after-tax cost of debt 是 rd(1-T) = 6% x (1-25%) = 4.5%

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