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luojy · 2024年03月25日

receiver volatility swap

NO.PZ2022062601000026

问题如下:

Company H has shifted to a hedge fund strategy that focuses specifically on volatility trading. Add this fund (Fund A) to the investor's investment portfolio in an effort to hedge long equity positions. Fund A typically implement the following three types of transactions in their strategies:

  • Trade 1: Sell exchange-traded and over-the-counter equity call options on a market index.
  • Trade 2: Sell VIX futures to capture the volatility premium and roll-down payoff.
  • Trade 3: Purchase a receiver volatility swap with an at-inception fair value of zero.
Which transactions are most likely to achieve the goals set by Company H as a reason for considering this strategy?

选项:

A.

Trade 1

B.

Trade 2

C.

Trade 3

解释:

C is correct. There is a negative correlation between equities and volatility. A long volatility positions are necessary to hedge equity exposure in investment portfolios. Trade 1 is a short volatility position and will not hedge against equity positions as it requires a long volatility position. Trade 2 is also a short position in volatility; Its purpose is to charge a premium for selling volatility. This type of transaction will be carried out simultaneously with the equity sell-off, providing hedging. Trade 3 is a direct purchase of volatility through swaps, providing a pure long exposure and hedging the existing equity exposure in the portfolio.

A is incorrect. A short volatility position will not hedge the equity position since a long volatility position is needed.

B is not correct. Trading 2 is a short position in volatility; Its purpose is to charge a premium for selling volatility. This type of transaction will be sold simultaneously with the stock sell-off, therefore no hedging is provided.

知识点考察:volatility trading

从题干看出其目的是要对冲做多股票的风险敞口,而股票和波动率成反向关系,所以应该做多波动率来达到题干的目的。而trade1 2 3中只有trade 3是做多波动率的。所以选项trade 3


首先想确定清楚,①receiver volatility swap=收固定vol+付浮动vol?②这种情形怎么判断是long vol还是short vol?

3 个答案
已采纳答案

伯恩_品职助教 · 2024年03月25日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


首先想确定清楚,①receiver volatility swap=收固定vol+付浮动vol?——在三级另类里,receive 是收浮动支付固定。

②这种情形怎么判断是long vol还是short vol?——如果担心持有的股票有下跌风险,就是long 波动

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就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!

伯恩_品职助教 · 2024年03月27日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


哦对,那如果是long payer volatility swap 呢?我是以long来判断还是以payer来判断?结合着就判断不出来了——是的

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就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!

伯恩_品职助教 · 2024年03月26日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


老师我仔细思考了下,然后和业内的朋友讨论了下,有没有可能这个trade 3收浮动的原因根本不是根据receiver来判断的,而是根据purchase来判定的,因为在行业内,很少会说receiver swap/payer swap, 说的更多的是long swap/short swap, 而long swap, 不管我是long IRS, TRS, 还是volatility swap, 收的都是浮动——那如果是long pay呢?你相信我在三级另类就是一个“另类”的存在

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加油吧,让我们一起遇见更好的自己!

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