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纵火蛙 · 2024年03月17日

烟草行业

NO.PZ2022120703000093

问题如下:

Excluding the tobacco sector in a passive investment strategy most likely tilts the portfolio towards a more:

选项:

A.cyclical, value-oriented profile.

B.cyclical, growth-oriented profile.

C.defensive, growth-oriented profile.

解释:

B is correct because "incorporating any given set of exclusions or ESG datasets into a passive investment strategy potentially carries unintended consequences, notably by limiting one’s ability to diversify. This may result from portfolio distortion to unwanted factor and market exposure. Despite their weight within a given broader index, reducing or eliminating exposure to certain sectors represents a natural re-weight to the remaining sectors and index constituents. Commonly excluded sectors, like tobacco and fossil fuels, represent a specific profile. Generally speaking, companies in these sectors are more mature and face less pressure to reinvest cash flow into growth-related, capital expenditure programmes. As a result, stable operating margins equate to consistent cash flows and dividend pay-out ratios, which provide defensive, counter-cyclical exposure within portfolios. Indices that exclude or minimize exposure to these sectors will naturally tilt portfolios towards a more cyclical, growth-oriented profile."

A is incorrect because "commonly excluded sectors, like tobacco and fossil fuels, represent a specific profile. Generally speaking, companies in these sectors are more mature and face less pressure to reinvest cash flow into growth-related, capital expenditure programmes. As a result, stable operating margins equate to consistent cash flows and dividend pay-out ratios characteristics of value-oriented profile, which provide defensive, counter-cyclical exposure within portfolios. Indices that exclude or minimise exposure to these sectors will naturally tilt portfolios towards a more cyclical, growth-oriented not value-oriented since such companies are excluded profile."

C is incorrect because "commonly excluded sectors, like tobacco and fossil fuels, represent a specific profile. Generally speaking, companies in these sectors are more mature and face less pressure to reinvest cash flow into growth-related, capital expenditure programmes. As a result, stable operating margins equate to consistent cash flows and dividend pay-out ratios, which provide defensive, counter-cyclical exposure within portfolios. Indices that exclude or minimise exposure to these sectors will naturally tilt portfolios towards a more cyclical not defensive since such companies are excluded, growth-oriented profile."

究竟是什么类型oriented的产业?我选择相反的就可以了是么?

2 个答案
已采纳答案

王岑 · 2024年03月27日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


同学你好,

不好意思,这个地方打错了。烟草是属于value-oriented的行业,因此如果剔除烟草行业,整个投资组合会变得更加growth-oriented。

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就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!

王岑 · 2024年03月18日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


是的~烟草是属于counter-cyclical、defensive,value-oriented的行业,因此要是在投资组合中去除这个产业,整个投资组合就会变得更加cyclical,valued oriented。

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加油吧,让我们一起遇见更好的自己!

纵火蛙 · 2024年03月26日

烟草究竟是value oriented 么? (前面说它是value oriented 但是剔除了以后也是value oriented?)

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