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aileen20180623 · 2024年01月31日

这个coupon

NO.PZ2023020101000011

问题如下:

They move to valuation of a bond futures contract employed by Sheroda. Parisi provides Curry with the following information for a Treasury bond and calculates the price of a futures contract on this bond. The bond has a face value of $100,000, pays a 7% semiannual coupon, and matures in 15 years. The bond is priced at $156,000, has no accrued interest, and yields 2.5%. The futures contract expires in 8 months, and the annualized risk-free rate is 1.5%. There are multiple deliverable bonds, and the conversion factor for this bond is 1.098.

Based on the information provided by Parisi, which of the following correctly calculates the futures price of the Treasury bond

选项:

A.

f 0 ( T )= [ $156,000 ( 1.015 ) ( 8/ 12 ) −$3,508.6958 ] /1.098 =$140,298.21.

B.

f 0 ( T )= [ $156,000 ( 1.015 ) ( 8/ 12 ) 3,491.325 ]/ 1.098 =$140,314.03.

C.

f 0 ( T )=1.098[ $156,000 ( 1.015 ) ( 8/ 12 ) $3,508.6958 ]=$169,144.08.

解释:

The futures price is calculated as follows:

f 0 ( T )= 1 /CF( T ) { FV[ B 0 ( T+Y )+A I 0 ]A I T FVC I 0,T }

There is no accrued interest, but the bond pays a $3,500 coupon in 6 months, so the future value of the coupon at expiration will be $3,508.6958 = 3500(1.015)(2/12).

f 0 ( T )= [ $156,000 ( 1.015 ) ( 8/ 12 ) $3,508.6958 ] /1.098 =$140,298.21.

您好在这题我不太明白coupon的2/12这个时点而且还说35*(1.015)^ 2/12,甚至有点没读懂这个条件为啥用的1000*7%/2而不是用1650我还不太明白题目里yield虽然没啥用但是疑惑,

2 个答案

李坏_品职助教 · 2024年04月24日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


题目说“The bond is priced at $156,000, has no accrued interest,”既然这个bond目前没有accrued interest,意味着现在要么是在期初0时刻(6个月之后有第一次coupon),要么是现在恰好是coupon payment date(刚刚有过一次coupon,6个月之后会有下一次coupon)。所以不管哪一种情况,都是在6个月之后有一笔coupon。


所以未来的那笔coupon必然是在6个月之后才发生的。

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

李坏_品职助教 · 2024年02月01日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


题目条件里说“pays a 7% semiannual coupon”,意思是这个债券每半年(就是6个月)支付一次利息。“The futures contract expires in 8 months”,意思是这个债券期货是8个月之后到期。


从现在开始算,6个月之后债券会有一笔coupon,这个coupon发了之后2个月,期货就到期了(所以是2/12)。

债券的面值(face value)是100000,年化票面利率是7%,半年支付一次利息,所以应该是7% / 2。

在到期日的时候,coupon的future value = 100000*7% / 2 * (1+1.5%)^(2/12) = 3508.6958.


yield指的是债券的到期收益率,这个一般是用来求债券现货价格的。而这道题求的是 futures price (期货价格),所以yield没有用。

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就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!

mini · 2024年04月24日

你好,“6个月之后债券会有一笔coupon”在哪里可以看到这个信息?如果8个月后到期,为什么不是2个月后有一笔利息再6个月后合约到期呢?

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