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Sofia nice · 2023年09月25日

税损结转

NO.PZ2016012102000138

问题如下:

Abel Corp. is a newly founded health care company. It produces a negative taxable income during the operation in first year. Assume its tax rate is 35%, and the taxable income is -£23,000. Which of the following items can be found in Abel's balance sheet?

选项:

A.

A deferred tax asset of £8,050.

B.

A deferred tax asset of £23,000.

C.

A deferred tax liability of £8,050.

解释:

A

The negative taxable income is called tax loss carryforwards, which is a typical cause of deferred tax assets. Thus DTA=£23,000*35%=£8,050

考点:累计亏损确认的递延所得税资产

上一年taxable income = - 23k, 发生亏损,确认递延所得税资产。

DTA = 23 k * 35% = 8050

我选的B,我以为是所有的亏损都可以用作未来抵税,那不应该是23000吗?有点糊涂。

是说23000全部在应税所得上可以抵税,但是形成的DTA是要乘以税率?就是相当于可以少交23000*税率的这些税?

麻烦具体解释下

1 个答案

lynn_品职助教 · 2023年09月26日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


我选的B,我以为是所有的亏损都可以用作未来抵税,那不应该是23000吗?有点糊涂。


是说23000全部在应税所得上可以抵税,但是形成的DTA是要乘以税率?就是相当于可以少交23000*税率的这些税?


对,同学说得没错,这道题目的意思是说某新建公司,去年是因为亏损了,第一年产生了一个负的应纳税所得额。


假设税率35%,应纳税所得额是-23,000。那么一下在资产负债表上会有什么?



taxable income 就是基于税基算出来的。


Taxes payable是根据taxable income 算出来的,都是来自于税局口径。


这两个的暂时性差异就会带来交税的不同,DTA/DTL来源于pre-tax income和taxable income的暂时性差异,这个差异未来会reverse,所以才有DTA/DTL。


我们最后是因为要交税所以才有DTA、DTL,因此是要×税率的哈。

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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NO.PZ2016012102000138 问题如下 Abel Corp. is a newly founhealth care company. It proces a negative taxable income ring the operation in first year. Assume its trate is 35%, anthe taxable income is -£23,000. Whiof the following items cfounin Abel's balansheet? A.A ferretasset of £8,050. B.A ferretasset of £23,000. C.A ferretliability of £8,050. AThe negative taxable income is calletloss carryforwar, whiis a typiccause of ferretassets. Thus A=£23,000*35%=£8,050考点累计亏损确认的递延所得税资产上一年taxable income = - 23k, 发生亏损,确认递延所得税资产。A = 23 k * 35% = 8050 目前taxable income 是负的,就代表当前交税少,那不是未来就交得多。应该是L呀

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NO.PZ2016012102000138 问题如下 Abel Corp. is a newly founhealth care company. It proces a negative taxable income ring the operation in first year. Assume its trate is 35%, anthe taxable income is -£23,000. Whiof the following items cfounin Abel's balansheet? A.A ferretasset of £8,050. B.A ferretasset of £23,000. C.A ferretliability of £8,050. AThe negative taxable income is calletloss carryforwar, whiis a typiccause of ferretassets. Thus A=£23,000*35%=£8,050考点累计亏损确认的递延所得税资产上一年taxable income = - 23k, 发生亏损,确认递延所得税资产。A = 23 k * 35% = 8050 除了这个Tloss carry forwar外,其他l和a都不会在B/S上体现对吧?

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