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Carina9999 · 2023年08月27日

如下

NO.PZ2023010903000006

问题如下:

Smith discusses means of enhancing income for the three funds with the junior analyst, Kolton Frey, including engaging in securities lending or writing covered calls. Frey tells Smith the following:

Statement 1 Securities lending would increase income through reinvestment of the cash collateral but would require the fund to miss out on dividend income from the lent securities.

Statement 2 Writing covered calls would generate income, but doing so would limit the upside share price appreciation for the underlying shares.

Which of Frey’s statements about securities lending and covered call writing is correct?

选项:

A.

Only Statement 1

B.

Only Statement 2

C.

Both Statement 1 and Statement 2

解释:

Writing covered calls also generates additional income for an equity portfolio, but doing so limits the upside from share price appreciation of the underlying shares. Therefore, Statement 2 is correct.

A is incorrect because dividends on loaned stock are “manufactured” by the stock borrower for the stock lender—that is, the stock borrower ensures that the stock lender is compensated for any dividends that the lender would have received had the stock not been loaned. Therefore, Statement 1 is incorrect. Frey is incorrect in stating that the funds would miss out on dividend income on lent securities.

 Securities lending would increase income through reinvestment of the cash collateral but would require the fund to miss out on dividend income from the lent securities.

这个知识点我是知道的,但是这题的英文表达,我觉得很奇怪。dividend是给lender的,所以borrower会miss out dividend income from the lender, 这不是对的吗

1 个答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2023年08月28日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


这个知识点我是知道的,但是这题的英文表达,我觉得很奇怪。dividend是给lender的,所以borrower会miss out dividend income from the lender, 这不是对的吗


这是对英文理解和英文翻译的问题。这实际上也是中文考生面对的难点。

同学说Borrower会miss out dividend income from the lender,这里理解错了。


我们看原文:

Statement 1 Securities lending would increase income through reinvestment of the cash collateral but would require the fund to miss out on dividend income from the lent securities.


我们看,对于这里的英文理解,这里并没说,是borrower Miss out dividend。并未出现Borrower这个主语。


这里是指 Securities lending这个行为,会失去dividend。而做出Securities lending行为的人,是lender,而不是borrower。

borrower对应 的是Securities lborrowing.

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