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lanlanlanlan · 2023年06月07日

利息费用难道不是用face value * coupon rate 吗

NO.PZ2016012102000151

问题如下:

When market intertest rates are 8%, a company issues a $1 million bond with a 10% coupon rate, 5 years to maturity, and the interest is paid on an annual.

According to the information, which of the following statements about the bond is correct?

选项:

A.

For the first period the interest expense is $100,000.

B.

For the first period the interest expense is $86,388.

C.

For the first period the interest expense is $80,000.

解释:

B is correct.

the first period the interest expense=market interest rate × book value = 8% × $1,079,854 = $86,388.

考点:债券利息费用的计算

根据已知条件,算出债券的现值为$1,079,854。第一年利息 = 债券账面价值 * 市场利息率(market interest rate ) = $86,388

不理解为什么要算出PV of the bond 之后再算interest

1 个答案
已采纳答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2023年06月07日

同学你好,利息费用不等于coupon payment,只要溢价或折价发行债券,这两者就是完全不相同的。

建议同学有时间再听一下何老师基础班关于bond那一章节的讲解,会有更多原理的讲解

请参考以下讲义截图,不管溢价折价发行,计入I/S表的当期interest expense=当期carrying amount* 发行时候的的市场interest rate

carrying amount = 债券初始入账价值 -溢价的累计摊销(+折价的累计摊销)

债券入账价值用coupon payment,到期年限,发行当时市场利率进行计算确定

每一期的溢价摊销 = coupon rate*face value - interest expense // 折价摊销 = interest expenses - coupon rate*face value -

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NO.PZ2016012102000151问题如下When market intertest rates are 8%, a company issues a $1 million bonwith a 10% coupon rate, 5 years to maturity, anthe interest is paion annual.Accorng to the information, whiof the following statements about the bonis correct?A.For the first periothe interest expense is $100,000.B.For the first periothe interest expense is $86,388.C.For the first periothe interest expense is $80,000. B is correct.the first periothe interest expense=market interest rate × book value = 8% × $1,079,854 = $86,388.考点债券利息费用的计算 根据已知条件,算出债券的现值为$1,079,854。第一年利息 = 债券账面价值 * 市场利息率(market interest rate ) = $86,388 这题的pv怎么算的。

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