问题如下图:
选项:
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D.
解释:
答案计算分位点是不是错了 损失0.76M的概率是1.27%,损失0.4M的概率是1.73%,分位点不是应该为0.76M 么?
US400,000 US360,000 US370,000 ANSWER: Here, the joint fault probability matters. If the two bon fault, the loss is $1,000,000×(1−60%)+$600,000×(1−40%)=$400,000+$360,000=$760,000\$1,000,000\times\left(1-60\%\right)+\$600,000\times\left(1-40\%\right)=\$400,000+\$360,000=\$760,000$1,000,000×(1−60%)+$600,000×(1−40%)=$400,000+$360,000=$760,000. This will happen with probability 1.27%. The next biggest loss is $400,000, whihprobability of 3.00%-1.27%=1.73% Its cumulative probability must 100.00−1.27=98.73%100.00-1.27=98.73\%100.00−1.27=98.73%. This is slightly above 98%, so $400,000 is the quantile the 98% level of confinor higher. Subtracting the megives $370,000. 请问第二大损失400000发生的概率是如何推导的?
还有最后这个expecteloss (the me) = 40000 是怎么算出来的?
为什么算expecteloss的时候 只考虑回收率而不考虑 fault probability呢?
The next biggest loss is $400,000, whihprobability of 3.00%-1.27%=1.73% 请问为什么概率不是3%*(1-5%)=2.85%
选%的时候,不是应该选择大一点的么?为什么不能选择760的98.7%呢?为什么还需要再算一个400的loss呢?谢谢