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小乔 · 2022年11月12日

cash market 和 derivative market 的比较。

NO.PZ2022051904000008

问题如下:

The Lemont Family Foundation follows a systematic quarterly rebalancing policy based on rebalancing corridors for each asset class. In the latest quarter, a significant sell-off in US public equities resulted in an unusually large 1.2% underweight position relative to the applicable lower corridor boundary. This is the only policy exception requiring rebalancing attention.

The Foundation’s investment team views the sell-off as temporary and remains pleased with the performance of all external managers, including that of its US public equities manager. However, the sell-off has increased the significance of liquidity and flexibility for the team. As a result, the team now considers whether to rebalance through the cash market or the derivatives market.

Q. Determine the most appropriate rebalancing choice for the Foundation’s investment team. Justify your response.


选项:

解释:


问题1.rebalance through the cash marekt和

rebalance through the cash equilibrium ivestment tools

一般,如果说 投资 货币现金类投资工具,是用后者这个描述对吗? cash market 就是现货市场



问题2.没理解答案的意思,

ability to leave external managers in place?什么意思



问题3.如果遇到类似的考题,相当于问期货相对于现货的优点。


quick implementation ,期货要比现货操作快吗?有点不理解,感觉都差不多呀?


high liquidity ,股票衍生品的流动性要高于股票期货吗?有点不理解。(衍生品如果是 over the count , 而现货是exchanged teaded,现货的流动性是不是更好?)


Flexibility to tactically adjust exposure.衍生品 对组合的调整,要比现货更快吗?




问题4.为什么他这里没有写 衍生品带来的杠杆 和提高资金利用率的优点呢?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

lynn_品职助教 · 2022年11月12日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


问题1.rebalance through the cash marekt和

rebalance through the cash equilibrium ivestment tools

一般,如果说 投资 货币现金类投资工具,是用后者这个描述对吗? cash market 就是现货市场


对,没错。


问题2.没理解答案的意思,

ability to leave external managers in place?什么意思


是用期货市场做rebalance的优点,把外部经理安排得恰到好处的能力。


问题3.如果遇到类似的考题,相当于问期货相对于现货的优点。


quick implementation ,期货要比现货操作快吗?有点不理解,感觉都差不多呀?


high liquidity ,股票衍生品的流动性要高于股票期货吗?有点不理解。(衍生品如果是 over the count , 而现货是exchanged teaded,现货的流动性是不是更好?)


Flexibility to tactically adjust exposure.衍生品 对组合的调整,要比现货更快吗?


这道题其实考察的就是期货市场做rebalance的优点,操作快是因为衍生品的量是很大的,现货交割还要运输、盘点、入库等等。这里讲到的衍生品都不是OTC产品,因为OTC本来就特殊,实务中也是这样,不会专门为了做rebalance去签OTC合约的。Flexibility是指灵活度,衍生品本来就是金融市场把各种风险剥离出来”加工“制作的“艺术品”,种类比现货多、丰富,所以更加flexible。


问题4.为什么他这里没有写 衍生品带来的杠杆 和提高资金利用率的优点呢?

这两个也是优点,为什么没说呢?这个题目其实出得挺让人没思路的,在考场上如果遇到,我们的应对方法就是读题干,比如这道题中However, the sell-off has increased the significance of liquidity and flexibility for the team. 这句话是想告诉我们抛售虽然偏离了rebalance band,但是大大增加了流动性和灵活性。那么我们的回答中优点就包括flexibility以及high level of liquidity这两条。

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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